Zur systematischen Bewertung der Energieumwandlungen bei der thermischen Abfallbehandlung

Was ist Energieeffizienz?

1. Allgemeines zu einem Wirkungsgradη
2. Anlagenwirkungsgradηa
3. Nutzungsgrad (Nutzungswirkungsgrad)ηt
3.1. Prinzip
3.2. Beispiele
4. Primärwirkungsgrade ηp
4.1. Prinzip
4.2. Beispiele
5. Nettoprimärwirkungsgrade ηn
5.1. Prinzip
5.2. Beispiele
5.3. Aufwandsgrad
6. Stoffbilanzen (CO2-Emissionen)
7. Beurteilung verschiedener thermischer Verfahren
8. Bewertung von Verfahren mit verschiedenen Behandlungsarten
9. Einsatz von Abfall in anderen industriellen Hochtemperaturverfahren
9.1. Brennstoffsubstitution, Energieaustauschverhältnis
9.2. Bewertung von Ersatzbrennstoff aus Restmüll
10. Bewertungsmaßstäbe des Energieeinsatzes bei reinen Stoffbehandlungsprozessen
11. Bedeutung und Verwendung von Systemgrenzen
11.1. Bildung von Wirkungsgraden
11.2. Bildung von Kenngrößen und weiteren Kennzahlen
11.3. Zeitliche Abhängigkeiten
11.4. Berücksichtigung von Quellen und Senken
12. Schrifttum
 



Copyright: © Thomé-Kozmiensky Verlag GmbH
Quelle: Waste Management, Volume 1 (März 2010)
Seiten: 31
Preis inkl. MwSt.: € 0,00
Autor: Prof. Dr.-Ing. Reinhard Scholz
Professor Dr.-Ing. Michael Beckmann
Dr. Tomasz Kupka
Dipl.-Ing. Thomas Stürmer

Artikel weiterleiten Artikel kostenfrei anzeigen Artikel kommentieren


Diese Fachartikel könnten Sie auch interessieren:

Heating value of residues and waste derived fuels from different waste treatment methods
© Wasteconsult International (5/2011)
Prevention of waste production at source, recycling of packaging waste and processing the organics are the main parts of the Hellenic waste management strategy. In the meanwhile recycling of packaging wastes may be compatible with incineration within integrated waste management systems.

Development of local municipal solid waste management in the Western Transdanubia region of Hungary
© Lehrstuhl für Abfallverwertungstechnik und Abfallwirtschaft der Montanuniversität Leoben (11/2020)
Hungarian municipal solid wastes (MSW) management has developed tremendously over the past 15 years. More than 3,000 landfills and dumps had been closed, just to mention one improvement. However, still, lots of work is necessary to accomplish the EU’s ambitious aim of decreasing landfilling and increasing recycling and composting.

Complex Approach towards the Assessment of Waste-to-Energy Plants’ Future Potential
© Thomé-Kozmiensky Verlag GmbH (9/2016)
There is a fierce debate ongoing about future recycling targets for municipal solid waste (MSW) at the European level. The old linear concept of waste management is being changed into a circular economy. Since the separation yield and post-recycling MSW (later on residual solid waste, RSW) production have an opposite relationship, assuming the constant production of particular components (paper, plastics etc.), lower RSW rates are also expected. This is having a negative effect on Waste-to-energy (WtE); especially in terms of its future optimum capacity in particular countries.

Initial Operating Experience with the New Polish Waste-to-Energy Plants
© Thomé-Kozmiensky Verlag GmbH (9/2016)
Waste-to-Energy plants are an integral part of modern municipal Waste Management Systems. Today recycling and energy recovery from waste are the only methods of dealing with municipal waste. This is demonstrated by Waste Management Systems in countries such as Germany, Sweden, the Netherlands, Belgium, Denmark and Austria, where the municipal waste management is limited solely to recycling and energy recovery from waste. The currently discussed concept of the latest circular economy package can hardly change anything in this matter. Poland, as one of the leaders among the new EU member states (since 2004), has still a lot to do within the scope of recycling and waste-to-energy.

Resource Recovery from Waste Using the Input Flexibility of Waste Gasification Technology
© Thomé-Kozmiensky Verlag GmbH (9/2016)
Nowadays, gasification of waste or biomass is becoming the great interest all over the world. Especially, gasification of municipal solid waste (MSW) has been well-researched in Japan. The development of MSW gasification technology was started in the 1970s in Japan because of oil crisis. Several technologies have been researched and developed. The Direct Melting System (DMS), which is the gasification and melting technology developed by Nippon Steel & Sumikin Engineering Co., Ltd., is one of the developed waste gasification technologies in this era. This technology was introduced for commercial use in Kamaishi City, Japan in 1979. As well as this waste technology, other gasification technologies have been developed for commercial use and installed.

Name:

Passwort:

 Angemeldet bleiben

Passwort vergessen?

Der ASK Wissenspool
 
Mit Klick auf die jüngste Ausgabe des Content -Partners zeigt sich das gesamte Angebot des Partners
 

Selbst Partner werden?
 
Dann interessiert Sie sicher das ASK win - win Prinzip:
 
ASK stellt kostenlos die Abwicklungs- und Marketingplattform - die Partner stellen den Content.
 
Umsätze werden im Verhältnis 30 zu 70 (70% für den Content Partner) geteilt.
 

Neu in ASK? Dann gleich registrieren und Vorteile nutzen...